Product Description

Water pollution occurs due to various human and natural activities. Industrial waste containing toxic chemicals is often dumped into rivers, harming aquatic life. Agricultural runoff with pesticides and fertilizers contaminates water sources, causing algal blooms. Sewage and household waste are discharged untreated into water bodies, spreading diseases. Oil spills from ships and tankers severely damage marine ecosystems. Plastic waste accumulates in oceans, endangering marine animals. Mining activities release heavy metals like lead and mercury into water. Deforestation increases soil erosion, leading to sedimentation in rivers. Urbanization and improper waste disposal further degrade water quality. Natural disasters like floods also contribute by washing pollutants into water. Thermal pollution from industries raises water temperatures, affecting aquatic species. These factors collectively worsen water pollution, threatening ecosystems and human health.